
{"id":34678,"date":"2017-05-04T06:00:20","date_gmt":"2017-05-04T13:00:20","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/blog\/?p=34678"},"modified":"2017-05-04T08:41:21","modified_gmt":"2017-05-04T15:41:21","slug":"buried-desire-when-sexual-issues-underlie-couples-conflict","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/blog\/buried-desire-when-sexual-issues-underlie-couples-conflict-0504174","title":{"rendered":"Buried Desire: When Sexual Issues Underlie Couples Conflict"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-medium wp-image-34694\" src=\"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/blog\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/05\/couple-in-bed-sitting-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"Shot of a happy young couple sitting on their bed in pajamas\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/blog\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/05\/couple-in-bed-sitting-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/blog\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/05\/couple-in-bed-sitting.jpg 724w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/>Despite the growing number of sex therapists and sex educators in mental health, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/learn-about-therapy\/modes\/coaching\">coaching<\/a>, and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/learn-about-therapy\/issues\/self-actualization\">self-actualization<\/a> fields, many counseling and social work training programs spend minimal time on sex therapy education, or else include it as a side dish to the core curriculum. This may in part reflect the way our culture continues to view <a href=\"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/learn-about-therapy\/issues\/sex-and-sexuality\">sexuality<\/a> as separate and distinct from the rest of who we are and how we function socially. All the more reason couples therapists, whatever their specialization, need to consider how sexual dynamics can fuel apparent non-sexual issues such as communication, role expectations, or anger management needs.<\/p>\n<p>Desire discrepancy\u2014a difference in the intensity and frequency of sexual desire\u2014can underlie other seemingly non-sexual couples conflicts, ones that are more socially acceptable or easier to talk about. Take Marie and Jeff, a fictional composite of couples I\u2019ve worked with in my practice. They seek <a href=\"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/learn-about-therapy\/modes\/marriage-counseling\">couples counseling<\/a> because Marie gave Jeff\u2019s second car to charity without his explicit permission and Jeff won\u2019t accept Marie\u2019s apology. During sessions, Jeff remains calm but insists he\u2019s confused and distrustful. He believes Marie is the problem in their relationship. Marie rationalizes her actions. She blames Jeff\u2019s materialism rather than owning up to her anger toward Jeff.<\/p>\n<div class=\"content-fatwidget align-right\">\n\t<h2><a href=\"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/find-therapist.html\" target=\"_blank\">Find a Therapist for Sex \/ Sexuality<\/a><\/h2>\n\t<form action=\"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/search-redirect.html\" method=\"get\">\n\n\t\t\t\t<input required name=\"search[zipcode]\" placeholder=\"Enter ZIP or City\" class=\"inline-input\" type=\"text\" \/>\n\n\n\t\t\t<input type=\"submit\" name=\"TOS agreement\" value=\" \" class=\"inline-btn\" title=\"Search\" \/>\n\t\t\t<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"search[concern_treated]\" value=\"81\" \/>\n\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/advanced-search.html\" title=\"Advanced Search\">Advanced Search<\/a>\n\t<\/form>\n<\/div>\n<p>Attempts to address the couple\u2019s sex life result in responses such as, \u201cWe had sex the other night,\u201d or \u201cThis isn\u2019t about sex.\u201d Jeff and Marie inadvertently collude with each other to avoid the underlying issue of their sexual dynamic and the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/learn-about-therapy\/issues\/shame\">shame<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/learn-about-therapy\/issues\/fear\">fear<\/a> it triggers, focusing instead on differences in their <a href=\"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/learn-about-therapy\/issues\/values-clarification\">value systems<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/learn-about-therapy\/issues\/communication-issues\">communication styles<\/a>. The couple ends the therapy cycle with Marie promising to respect Jeff\u2019s property and Jeff agreeing to give her another chance.<\/p>\n<p>The couple hasn\u2019t explored the deeper sexual issue. The therapist, trying to walk the line between meeting the couple where they are and challenging them to risk greater authenticity, may end up being <em>too<\/em> careful in her interventions.<\/p>\n<p>In this hypothetical case, Marie and Jeff return a year later, after Marie has had an <a href=\"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/learn-about-therapy\/issues\/infidelity\">affair<\/a> with a coworker. Jeff is considering a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/learn-about-therapy\/issues\/divorce\">divorce<\/a>. Now there is no way to avoid talking about sex. Over several sessions, Marie admits to feeling rejected consistently throughout their marriage due to Jeff\u2019s apparent lack of interest in more frequent sex. Most of her ex-boyfriends initiated sexual activities, but Jeff has always seemed content waiting for her to initiate. Even when she initiates, he has sometimes asked for a \u201crain check.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Marie admits to having felt hurt, unwanted, and undesirable since their honeymoon. Jeff, who grew up in a strict, religious home and has had far fewer sexual experiences than Marie, admits to feeling sexually conflicted for most of his life. He has coped by masturbating excessively in private. For a year before the affair, he would initiate sex with Marie only when he was drunk. His shame about his sexuality dovetailed with her fear she was undesirable or \u201ctoo sexual.\u201d Marie\u2019s feelings of anger, hurt, and sexual shame led her to ignore Jeff\u2019s inner emotional reality and to seek validation in an affair.<\/p>\n<p>Unaddressed desire discrepancy and the feelings it can trigger can fuel conflicts in relationships while masquerading as a non-sexual issue. \u201cSome couples avoid conflict by exiting, and others avoid the real issues they want to discuss by camouflaging them with other things,\u201d Tammy Nelson writes in her book <a href=\"http:\/\/amzn.to\/2pQDIGk\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">The New Monogamy<\/a>. \u201cThey may talk about the children or work, for instance, when they really want to talk about the marriage. Or they might talk about money when they really want to talk about sex.\u201d<\/p>\n<div class=\"greyBorderDiv right amazonAffiliate\">This page contains at least one affiliate link for the Amazon Services\n\tLLC Associates Program, which means GoodTherapy.org receives financial compensation if you make a purchase using an Amazon link.<\/div>\n<p>It\u2019s important to consider how a couple\u2019s experience of desire with one another will impact and influence their well-being, resilience, commitment, openness, and flexibility. When differences in a couple\u2019s desire levels and needs can be addressed openly and collaboratively, the negative charge leaking into other areas of their relationship may decrease as more primary needs for honesty, affection, and attachment are met.<\/p>\n<p>Exploring each person\u2019s experience of desire and desirability has tremendous potential to alter the course of a partnership for the better. It can provide couples with important information about relational imbalances and psychological red herrings distracting them from difficult but necessary conversations. Helping guide and frame safe, honest talks about desire levels and differences in sexual desire can free up couples who are stuck in specious, dead-end power struggles. It can encourage a more adventurous approach to leisure time together, freeing couples to creatively work through sexuality-related issues.<\/p>\n<p>Couples therapists who are not necessarily sex therapists can proactively help couples understand limiting sexual dynamics by focusing on desire levels and differences.\u00a0This may involve normalizing the shame that can surface in sexual discussions. Because conversations about desire and desire differences often evoke emotional reactions, it\u2019s important to monitor and normalize a couple\u2019s discomfort and help partners self-soothe as they speak and listen. The personal, cultural, gender, and familial conditioning we\u2019ve all received related to sexuality can make it a challenging issue to explore.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"popout-quote-left\" style=\"font-weight: bold; width: 30%; float: left;\">Just sharing and taking ownership of assumptions related to one partner\u2019s experience of desiring sex when the other partner doesn\u2019t, or of not being adequately responsive to a partner\u2019s sexual needs, can start to bring important vulnerabilities to the surface. When couples calmly and openly talk about their desire or lack of desire, shame is reduced and change becomes possible.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>For Marie and Jeff, identifying the differences in their desire for sex is crucial to beginning the process of truly defusing their conflicts. Once they work through the crisis of the affair, a new phase of growth and erotic development can begin. For Marie, it might involve finding ways to undo the painful messages she carries about her self-worth and her desirability. It might involve finding a group of women who support her in embracing her sexuality through dance, music, or some other expressive art. It might include exploring ways she can experience arousal and orgasm alone or with Jeff present. For Jeff, it might involve consciously allowing himself sexual fantasies and sharing them with Marie, or agreeing to read books or take courses that reduce the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/blog\/psychpedia\/stigma\">stigma<\/a> he feels around his sexuality.<\/p>\n<p>Understanding the differences in their erotic blueprint using sexologist Jaiya\u2019s framework of energetic, sensual, sexual, or kinky might provide a way of making sense of their sexual interactions and offer pointers on how to blend their diverging approaches. Growing together erotically will be a process of overcoming hurdles and creating new possibilities. If Marie and Jeff are serious about staying together, they will learn to view their mismatched desire as a call to action.<\/p>\n<p>Discussing desire\u2014low desire, mismatched desire, and even desire for more desire\u2014can help partners shift from a destructive, antagonistic position to one of greater understanding where each person takes more responsibility for who they are, who they want to become, and the sex life they want to create together. As Nicole Daedone points out in <a href=\"http:\/\/amzn.to\/2pBtV5Y\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Slow Sex<\/a>, \u201cThe more we resist our sex problems, the more irritating\/frustrating\/painful they become. They start to take up a lot of energy\u2014energy we might otherwise be putting toward other things.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Just sharing and taking ownership of assumptions related to one partner\u2019s experience of desiring sex when the other partner doesn\u2019t, or of not being adequately responsive to a partner\u2019s sexual needs, can start to bring important vulnerabilities to the surface. When couples calmly and openly talk about their desire or lack of desire, shame is reduced and change becomes possible.<\/p>\n<p>As shame diminishes, it\u2019s easier to relate from a position of strength. Making implied but unacknowledged sexual expectations explicit and openly revealing feelings of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/learn-about-therapy\/issues\/anger\">anger<\/a>, hurt, fear, shame, or <a href=\"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/learn-about-therapy\/issues\/inadequacy\">inadequacy<\/a> related to mismatched desire can help defuse hostility in other areas of a couple\u2019s life. Acknowledging the truth of sexual needs and longings is a key step in shifting a couple into a more satisfying relationship.<\/p>\n<p><strong>References:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Daedone, N. (2011). <em>Slow Sex: The Art and Craft of the Female Orgasm<\/em>. New York, NY: Grand Central Life &amp; Style.<\/li>\n<li>Jaiva. (2014). <em>Cuffed, Tied and Satisfied: A Kinky Guide to the Best Sex Ever<\/em>. New York: Harmony Books.<\/li>\n<li>Nelson, T. (2012). <em>The New Monogamy: Redefining Your Relationship After Infidelity<\/em>. California: New Harbinger Publications.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The issues that tend to bring couples to therapy often are rooted in sexual dynamics, such as a discrepancy in desire, that may be lurking under the surface.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3032,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_uf_show_specific_survey":0,"_uf_disable_surveys":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[542,623],"tags":[561,41,139],"class_list":["post-34678","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-featured-articles","category-issues-treated","tag-couples-marriage-counseling","tag-marriage-counseling-relationships","tag-sex-therapy"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34678","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3032"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=34678"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34678\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=34678"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=34678"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=34678"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}