
{"id":32641,"date":"2016-08-16T10:00:10","date_gmt":"2016-08-16T17:00:10","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/blog\/?p=32641"},"modified":"2016-08-11T15:03:42","modified_gmt":"2016-08-11T22:03:42","slug":"negative-attention-from-teachers-increases-negative-behavior","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/blog\/negative-attention-from-teachers-increases-negative-behavior-0816161","title":{"rendered":"Negative Attention from Teachers Increases Negative Behavior"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-medium wp-image-32642\" src=\"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/blog\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/Teacher-resolving-fight-between-students-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"Teacher resolving fight between students\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" data-id=\"32642\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/blog\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/Teacher-resolving-fight-between-students-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/blog\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/Teacher-resolving-fight-between-students-800x533.jpg 800w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/>Negative feedback from teachers can increase concentration issues, disruptions, and overall negative behavior in students, according to a new study published in <em>Assessment for Effective Intervention.<\/em> Teachers may use negative feedback in an attempt to curtail problematic behavior among <a href=\"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/learn-about-therapy\/issues\/child-and-adolescent-issues\">children<\/a>, but the study suggests this approach has the reverse effect.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>How Negative Teacher Attention Harms Students<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>For the study, Wendy Reinke\u2014an associate professor of educational, school, and counseling psychology at the University of Missouri College of Education\u2014and her colleagues developed a tool for monitoring student-teacher interactions. The Brief Student-Teacher Classroom Interaction Observation (ST-CIO) tool requires a five-minute observation period to assess whether an interaction is negative or positive.<\/p>\n<p>Using the ST-CIO, researchers observed 53 teachers&#8217; interactions with 896 students in kindergarten through third grade. They found the tool was able to capture information similar to that captured by longer observations, suggesting the ST-CIO might be a good way for principals, researchers, and others to quickly assess student-teacher interactions.<\/p>\n<p><div class=\"content-fatwidget align-right\">\n\t<h2><a href=\"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/find-therapist.html\" target=\"_blank\">Find a Therapist<\/a><\/h2>\n\t<form action=\"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/search-redirect.html\" method=\"get\">\n\n\t\t\t<input required name=\"search[zipcode]\" placeholder=\"Enter ZIP or City\" class=\"inline-input\" type=\"text\" \/>\n\n\n\t\t\t<input type=\"submit\" name=\"TOS agreement\" value=\" \" class=\"inline-btn\" title=\"Search\" onclick=\"ga('send', 'event', 'FAT Widget', 'Submit Search', 'Sidebar', {nonInteraction: true});\" \/>\n\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/advanced-search.html\" title=\"Advanced Search\" onclick=\"ga('send', 'event', 'FAT Widget', 'Advanced Search', 'Sidebar', {nonInteraction: true});\" >Advanced Search<\/a>\n\t<\/form>\n<\/div>The researchers then observed a correlation between teacher-student interactions and student behavior. Students who received more negative than positive feedback from their teachers during the year had a significant increase in disruptive behavior, concentration difficulties, and problems with <a href=\"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/blog\/psychpedia\/emotion\">emotion<\/a> regulation by the end of the school year. Students who received positive feedback saw no such increase and were more likely to engage in positive, prosocial behaviors in the future.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>The Role of Teachers in Student Mental Health<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>The study notes that previous research has linked student-teacher interactions to both <a href=\"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/learn-about-therapy\/issues\/academic-concerns\">academic<\/a> and behavioral outcomes. Most students spend six to nine hours each day with their teachers, which may be more time than some students spend with any other adult.<\/p>\n<p>Particularly among students who come from struggling families, whose parents are uninvolved, or whose families are abusive, teachers may fill an important void. Teachers may also be the first to notice signs of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/learn-about-therapy\/issues\/learning-difficulties\">learning difficulties<\/a> and mental health diagnoses such as <a href=\"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/therapy-for-adhd.html\">attention-deficit hyperactivity<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><strong>References:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Negative attention from teachers can lead to more negative student behaviors. (2011, August 8). Retrieved from https:\/\/www.sciencedaily.com\/releases\/2016\/08\/160808150536.htm<\/li>\n<li>Reinke, W. M., Herman, K. C., &amp; Newcomer, L. (2016). The brief student-teacher classroom interaction observation: Using dynamic indicators of behaviors in the classroom to predict outcomes and inform practice.\u00a0<em>Assessment for Effective Intervention<\/em>. doi:10.1177\/1534508416641605<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Researchers developed a scale to assess whether student\/teacher interactions are positive or negative. They found negative ones lead to more negative behavior.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2555,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_uf_show_specific_survey":0,"_uf_disable_surveys":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[159],"tags":[426,21,25],"class_list":["post-32641","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-therapy-news","tag-academic-concerns","tag-child-and-adolescent-issues","tag-psychotherapy-issues"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32641","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2555"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=32641"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32641\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=32641"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=32641"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=32641"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}