
{"id":32476,"date":"2016-08-01T08:00:22","date_gmt":"2016-08-01T15:00:22","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/blog\/?p=32476"},"modified":"2016-07-29T11:57:22","modified_gmt":"2016-07-29T18:57:22","slug":"what-makes-therapy-good-the-4-pillars-of-counseling","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/blog\/what-makes-therapy-good-4-pillars-of-counseling-0801165","title":{"rendered":"What Makes Therapy Good: The 4 Pillars of Counseling"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-medium wp-image-32489\" src=\"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/blog\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/four-pillars-entry-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"An old brick building with four white columns\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" data-id=\"32489\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/blog\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/four-pillars-entry-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/blog\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/four-pillars-entry.jpg 724w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/>What is <a href=\"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/what-is-good-therapy.html\">good therapy<\/a>? I recently wrote about <a href=\"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/blog\/what-to-consider-in-your-search-for-right-counselor-0511164\">tips for identifying the best counselor for you<\/a>. I&#8217;d like to shift the focus a bit and talk about the role of relationships and what I call the four pillars of counseling: trust, respect, positive regard, and open-mindedness.<\/p>\n<p>While these concepts may seem straightforward, fostering them within a healing <a href=\"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/blog\/psychpedia\/definition-of-therapeutic-relationship\">therapeutic relationship<\/a> can be challenging depending on the quality of previous relationships you&#8217;ve experienced, whether you&#8217;ve been able to form trusting relationships in other areas\u00a0of\u00a0your life, how open you are ready or able to be, and how truthful you can be with yourself. I believe these things form the foundation of the relationship needed to help you meet your goals.<\/p>\n<p>I&#8217;ve been a counselor for a long time, and I&#8217;ve had counseling with many different therapists. Some of it was very good and helpful and some wasn&#8217;t. None of it was bad or meant the therapist wasn&#8217;t qualified. I believe the connection between the counselor and the person seeking support is the most important part of a therapeutic relationship. Creating a strong relationship with a counselor is affected by personality, age, gender, race, life experiences, and other factors. There must be a good fit in order for therapy to be effective.<\/p>\n<div class=\"content-fatwidget align-right\">\n\t<h2><a href=\"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/find-therapist.html\" target=\"_blank\">Find a Therapist<\/a><\/h2>\n\t<form action=\"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/search-redirect.html\" method=\"get\">\n\n\t\t\t<input required name=\"search[zipcode]\" placeholder=\"Enter ZIP or City\" class=\"inline-input\" type=\"text\" \/>\n\n\n\t\t\t<input type=\"submit\" name=\"TOS agreement\" value=\" \" class=\"inline-btn\" title=\"Search\" onclick=\"ga('send', 'event', 'FAT Widget', 'Submit Search', 'Sidebar', {nonInteraction: true});\" \/>\n\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/advanced-search.html\" title=\"Advanced Search\" onclick=\"ga('send', 'event', 'FAT Widget', 'Advanced Search', 'Sidebar', {nonInteraction: true});\" >Advanced Search<\/a>\n\t<\/form>\n<\/div>\n<p>While the relationship between the counselor and the counselee is important, the relationship you have with yourself is equally important. From the moment we are born, our relationships begin to form everything about us\u2014from our beliefs to our behaviors, traditions, and rituals. The strength of our earliest relationships directly impacts the strength of our relationships in the here and now, which directly impact the relationship with the counselor you choose to work with.<\/p>\n<p>When relationships in early life aren\u2019t nurturing and supportive\u2014which can happen for many reasons, including <a href=\"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/learn-about-therapy\/issues\/abuse\">abuse<\/a>, neglect, or the inability of parents to emotionally bond with a child\u2014the impact can be long-lasting and prevent people from developing healthy connections. It can take a long time to experience trust in a relationship if you have experienced broken relationships or <a href=\"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/learn-about-therapy\/issues\/abandonment\">abandonment<\/a>, especially in childhood.<\/p>\n<p>Whatever the challenge in a relationship, the first step of therapy must be to identify and name that pain. That takes <a href=\"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/blog\/psychpedia\/courage\">courage<\/a>, regardless of how scary it may feel.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"popout-quote-left\" style=\"font-weight: bold; width: 30%; float: left;\">Whatever the challenge in a relationship, the first step of therapy must be to identify and name that pain. That takes courage, regardless of how scary it may feel.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Good therapy addresses the pain that brought you into <a href=\"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/individual-therapy.html\">therapy<\/a> and helps you develop solutions to the issues you are experiencing. It focuses on the goals you have set and the challenges and limiting beliefs that may prevent you from reaching those goals. Recognizing these beliefs can occur when there is trust and respect between you and the counselor. If you sense the counselor is open to your challenges, you may be more open to addressing them using tools the counselor provides.<\/p>\n<p>When early life relationships are inadequate, a person\u2019s <a href=\"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/learn-about-therapy\/issues\/trust-issues\">ability to trust<\/a> can be severely impacted. Without trust between a counselor and a person in counseling, therapy can be ineffective. It is the counselor\u2019s responsibility to work with you to develop trust though open-mindedness, communication, consistency, and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/blog\/psychpedia\/definition-of-compassion\">compassion<\/a>. Your responsibility is to try to meet the counselor in this process as best you can.<\/p>\n<p>Because you are so deeply impacted by your relationships, both past and present, you must examine them as a part of the therapy you seek even if you believe they are unrelated. We are interconnected to everyone we have ever interacted with in a good or not-good manner. Like it or not, our relationships help determine who we are and how we are in the world. This truth must\u00a0be acknowledged and honored in order to begin the journey of healing in counseling.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Trust, respect, positive regard, and open-mindedness form the foundation of an effective therapeutic relationship between a counselor and a person in therapy.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2984,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_uf_show_specific_survey":0,"_uf_disable_surveys":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[542],"tags":[31,49],"class_list":["post-32476","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-featured-articles","tag-psychotherapy-practice","tag-considering-psychotherapy"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32476","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2984"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=32476"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32476\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=32476"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=32476"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=32476"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}