
{"id":25140,"date":"2017-08-20T06:00:27","date_gmt":"2017-08-20T10:00:27","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/blog\/?p=25140"},"modified":"2024-01-10T15:19:36","modified_gmt":"2024-01-10T20:19:36","slug":"ways-to-cope-with-grief-and-loss-after-putting-a-pet-to-sleep","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/blog\/ways-to-cope-with-grief-and-loss-after-putting-a-pet-to-sleep","title":{"rendered":"Ways to Cope with Grief and Loss after Putting a Pet to Sleep"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-medium wp-image-33130\" src=\"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/blog\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/bernese-mountain-dog-on-hill-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"Bernese Mountain Dog in a meadow at sunset mountains in the background.\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" data-id=\"33130\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/blog\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/bernese-mountain-dog-on-hill-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/blog\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/bernese-mountain-dog-on-hill.jpg 724w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/>In the United States, there are almost as many pets as there are adult humans. Collectively, Americans keep 60 million dogs, 70 million cats, and a host of other animals as pets. More than half of all families in the U.S. have at least one pet, and many of those families consider their pets to be members of the family. Although the actual science is hard to quantify, most pet owners believe that their animal companion enriches the quality of their lives, which is why it can be so painful when they die.<\/p>\n<p>Losing a beloved animal companion can be a heart-rending experience. Having to make the decision to euthanize a long- and still-cherished pet is arguably even more difficult. People often struggle with <a href=\"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/learn-about-therapy\/issues\/grief\">overwhelming feelings of grief<\/a>, loss, and guilt after choosing to put their pets to sleep.\u00a0These strong feelings that accompany euthanizing a pet come as the result of their roles in our lives and the strong bonds we are capable of developing with animals. In fact, research by Jaroleman indicates that the bond between people and their pets can have a direct impact on physical and mental health.<\/p>\n<p>While losing a pet can affect us in profound ways and may be quite painful, there are several strategies that might be employed to help people cope successfully after putting a pet to sleep.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>Prepare for the Grieving Process<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>Our animal companions <a href=\"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/blog\/psychpedia\/love\">provide us with love<\/a>, support, and loyalty, and they often fulfill an important psychological need. When we are faced with the decision to euthanize our pets, it is the end of an important relationship&#8212;for some, one of the most important relationships in their lives. Many pet owners will experience some form of the grief, though each person will grieve differently. Though there are many different models for the grieving process, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/famous-psychologists\/elisabeth-kubler-ross.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Elisabeth K\u00fcbler-Ross<\/a> offered these five stages of grief in her book <em>On Death and Dying<\/em>:\u00a0<div class=\"content-fatwidget align-right\">\n\t<h2><a href=\"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/find-therapist.html\" target=\"_blank\">Find a Therapist for Grief<\/a><\/h2>\n\t<form action=\"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/search-redirect.html\" method=\"get\">\n\n\t\t\t\t<input required name=\"search[zipcode]\" placeholder=\"Enter ZIP or City\" class=\"inline-input\" type=\"text\" \/>\n\n\n\t\t\t<input type=\"submit\" name=\"TOS agreement\" value=\" \" class=\"inline-btn\" title=\"Search\" \/>\n\t\t\t<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"search[concern_treated]\" value=\"44\" \/>\n\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/advanced-search.html\" title=\"Advanced Search\">Advanced Search<\/a>\n\t<\/form>\n<\/div><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">\u2022 Denial<br \/>\n\u2022 Bargaining<br \/>\n\u2022 Anger<br \/>\n\u2022 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/learn-about-therapy\/issues\/depression\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Depression<br \/>\n<\/a>\u2022 Acceptance<\/p>\n<p>The stages may not occur in any fixed order, and the duration and intensity of each stage can vary from person to person.<\/p>\n<p>Do not be surprised if the pain you feel after putting your pet to sleep is deeper and sharper than you initially anticipated, so take the time you need to complete the grieving process. Losing companionship is never easy and it may take some time for you to come to terms with the changes in your family and life.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>Seek Out Social Support<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright size-medium wp-image-25142\" src=\"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/blog\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/cat-at-the-vet-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"A cat on a veterinarian table\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" data-id=\"25142\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/blog\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/cat-at-the-vet-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/blog\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/cat-at-the-vet-1024x682.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/>When we lose a close relative in death, the world around us tends to help us move through the grieving process. Family and friends may draw closer together for some time, we take time off from work, and people generally offer their support. The loss of a pet, however, is often met with much less sympathy or support. For example, a survey conducted by Quackenbush and Glickman revealed that 45% of pet owners that had lost a pet missed one to three days of work, even though most employers do not consider the loss of a pet to be grounds for bereavement leave.<\/p>\n<p>While our immediate family members and veterinarians are likely able to relate to the pain we feel and offer needed support, some expect us to just \u201cget on with it.\u201d The world around us simply does not understand that our pet was not \u201cjust a dog\u201d and that we cannot \u201cjust get a new one.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>According to research by Clements, Benasutti, and Carmone, \u201cThe loss or death of a pet, and the surrounding <a href=\"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/learn-about-therapy\/issues\/ptsd\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">traumatic<\/a> events, can unbalance existing social roles and family relationships, and can result in the disruption of dyadic relationships between the owner and other significant people (spouse, children, and colleagues).\u201d<\/p>\n<p>It is important not to push our friends and family members away, especially during this stressful time, and it may be helpful to open up to them and share our feelings. After all, who better to remind us of the wonderful times we shared together with our now departed pets?<\/p>\n<p>If you don\u2019t feel comfortable talking about how much your pet meant to you with your family and friends, consider <a href=\"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/find-therapist.html\">making an appointment with a therapist<\/a>. A therapist can provide healing support and help you understand the grieving process better. With time, he or she can provide tools and coping strategies to help you return to a normal life without your pet.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>Anticipate a Change in Routine and Stay Busy with Meaningful Activities<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>Pet owners develop habits around their pets due to the dependency pets have on their human companions. Their very lives are at stake. Dedicated pet owners often set aside times for feeding, washing, and walking or exercising pets. For some people, their pets might even serve as living, breathing alarm clocks.<\/p>\n<p>Humans are creatures of habit. We like to know what to expect and are comforted by the fact we exert a measure of control over our actions and responsibilities, but losing\u00a0a pet dramatically alters that sense of\u00a0routine and predictability. Quackenbush and Glickman\u2019s survey of pet owners that had recently lost a pet found that 93% reported a disruption of their daily routines and 70% of respondents said their social activities diminished.<\/p>\n<p>Considering this, it is easy to understand the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/learn-about-therapy\/issues\/emptiness\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">emptiness<\/a> a person might feel as he or she learns how to deal with life after a pet has been euthanized. Each day is now filled with standardized voids and blocks of time with nothing to do and no animal companion to fill them.<\/p>\n<p>To help soothe your grief, fill these time slots with fun and meaningful activities, especially in the company of supportive companions. Play board games, go to the park, or have a dinner party&#8212;anything you might enjoy. You might even consider making a donation to an animal-rights charity in the name of your recently deceased pet. Here are a few other suggestions for activities that may help you heal:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Volunteer your time to a local animal shelter.<\/li>\n<li>To memorialize your pet, consider making a donation of needed items to a local animal shelter. You can ask family and friends to donate, which might present a good opportunity to talk about your deceased pet with them.<\/li>\n<li>Learn about therapeutic approaches to coping with grief, loss, and bereavement. Consider reaching out to a therapist to learn more.<\/li>\n<li>If you are experiencing guilt about euthanizing your pet, write a truthful letter addressed to your deceased animal friend about all the reasons you chose to do it. This may help you work through your guilt by addressing the practical, and perhaps merciful, reasons for your decision.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>References:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Clements, P. T., Benasutti, K. M., &amp; Carmone, A. (2003). Support for bereaved owners of pets.<em> Perspectives in Psychiatric Care, 39<\/em>(2), 49-54. Retrieved from http:\/\/search.proquest.com\/docview\/200756802?accountid=1229<\/li>\n<li>Jaroleman, J. (1998). A comparison of the reaction of children and adults: Focusing on pet loss and bereavement. <em>Omega<\/em>, <em>37<\/em>, 133-150.<\/li>\n<li>Quackenbush, J. E., &amp; Glickman, L. (1984). Helping people adjust to the death of a pet. <em>Health and Social Work 9<\/em>(1), 42-48.<\/li>\n<li>Sable, P. (1995). Pets, attachment, and well-being across the life cycle.<em> Social Work, 40<\/em>(3), 334-41. Retrieved from http:\/\/search.proquest.com\/docview\/215272292?accountid=1229<\/li>\n<li>Spencer, S., Decuypere, E., Aerts, S., &amp; De Tavernier, J. (2006). History and ethics of keeping pets: Comparison with farm animals.<em> Journal of Agricultural and Environmental Ethics, 19<\/em>(1), 17-25. doi:http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1007\/s10806-005-4379-8<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Struggling with the grief, loss, and guilt of putting a pet to sleep? Here, we offer several ways to cope with the grief, loss, and guilt of euthanizing a pet. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2866,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_crdt_document":"","_uf_show_specific_survey":0,"_uf_disable_surveys":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[656,31,654,655],"class_list":["post-25140","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-and-bereavement","tag-psychotherapy-practice","tag-grief","tag-loss"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25140","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2866"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=25140"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25140\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=25140"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=25140"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=25140"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}