{"id":24991,"date":"2014-08-05T06:00:27","date_gmt":"2014-08-05T13:00:27","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/blog\/?p=24991"},"modified":"2017-12-01T10:10:33","modified_gmt":"2017-12-01T18:10:33","slug":"you-have-more-control-over-how-you-respond-than-you-think","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/blog\/you-have-more-control-over-how-you-respond-than-you-think-0805144","title":{"rendered":"You Have More Control Over How You Respond Than You Think"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft wp-image-27777 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/blog\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/mother-daughter-argue-300x199.jpg\" alt=\"Angry mother and daughter sulking\" width=\"300\" height=\"199\" data-id=\"27777\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/blog\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/mother-daughter-argue-300x199.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/blog\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/mother-daughter-argue.jpg 508w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/>\u00e2\u20ac\u0153What is wrong with you? This is not how I raised you! I raised you to use your brain!\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/p>\n<p>So went a mom\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s reaction when her daughter came to her for help after <a href=\"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/learn-about-therapy\/issues\/self-harm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">hurting herself<\/a> in an effort to feel relief from <a href=\"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/learn-about-therapy\/issues\/grief\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">grief symptoms<\/a> she was experiencing. As might be the urge of a scared parent in the situation, the mother reacted in <a href=\"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/learn-about-therapy\/issues\/anger\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">anger<\/a>, screaming and personalizing her daughter\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s actions. In this situation, of course the pressing concern is the daughter\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s health and safety, and a positive was that the teen had reached out to her mother\u00e2\u20ac\u201dthough the child later said, \u00e2\u20ac\u0153I\u00e2\u20ac\u2122ll remember not to do that next time.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/p>\n<p>The mother explained that this was her \u00e2\u20ac\u0153personality\u00e2\u20ac\u009d; she did not \u00e2\u20ac\u0153hold anything back,\u00e2\u20ac\u009d allowing people to know \u00e2\u20ac\u0153exactly how she feels, even if it\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s harsh\u00e2\u20ac\u201dthat\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s how I got where I am.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d This action did not prove helpful, as the vulnerable child was not in a position to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/learn-about-therapy\/issues\/sensitivity\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">hear a harsh critique<\/a> and it apparently made the child hesitate about telling her mother the next time she felt unsafe. In this situation, the mother mistook her own common reactionary style (explosive anger) as an unchangeable part of her personality. The truth is, we are able to change the way we respond to others and to ourselves. It isn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t as \u00e2\u20ac\u0153fixed\u00e2\u20ac\u009d as it can feel.<\/p>\n<p>Feeling doomed to one style of interaction isn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t uncommon. From the child who thinks <a href=\"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/learn-about-therapy\/issues\/oppositional-and-defiant-disorder\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">talking back to her parents<\/a> is \u00e2\u20ac\u0153who she is,\u00e2\u20ac\u009d to the significant other who believes it\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s OK to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/learn-about-therapy\/issues\/relationships\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">berate her boyfriend<\/a> because \u00e2\u20ac\u0153I\u00e2\u20ac\u2122m just whiny, that\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s how I\u00e2\u20ac\u2122ve always been,\u00e2\u20ac\u009d to the man who believes \u00e2\u20ac\u0153I fall in love fast, I can\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t help if it\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s with the wrong person,\u00e2\u20ac\u009d or, \u00e2\u20ac\u0153I just don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t talk about how I feel, I never have,\u00e2\u20ac\u009d individuals often treat their patterns as unwavering personality types.<\/p>\n<p>[fat_widget_right]<\/p>\n<h2>Why We Believe This<\/h2>\n<p>There are a few reasons we may feel <em>afflicted with <\/em>rather than <em>responsible for <\/em>our <a href=\"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/learn-about-therapy\/issues\/communication-issues\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">response and communication styles<\/a>. First, it takes practice to respond differently in the moment than we have before. We typically speak to people without thinking twice, as if filtering our words is someone else\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s responsibility and not our own. Second, it can be scary to explore a new way of handling a situation. We can feel particularly vulnerable if we perceive that the change compromises our <a href=\"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/learn-about-therapy\/issues\/values-clarification\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">value system<\/a>. This is especially true when our reactions have been reinforced in some way.<\/p>\n<p>The mother in the example above perceives herself as successful <em>because<\/em> of her anger, making anger seem beneficial to hold on to. It\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s easy to minimize the negative effects of her anger by focusing on the positives. If the mother values \u00e2\u20ac\u0153being authentic,\u00e2\u20ac\u009d this might feel like an authentic reaction to her.<\/p>\n<p>Cognitive dissonance is the third idea that allows us hold on to our behavior patterns. Cognitive dissonance is essentially the\u00c2\u00a0brain\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s way of eliminating discomfort by keeping its ideas consistent. If the mom in our example had failed to change her anger responses in a romantic relationship 10 years ago, she might be motivated to maintain consistency with her anger, as changing now would require her to understand that she could have made a change 10 years ago. Cognitive dissonance allows her to say, \u00e2\u20ac\u0153If I couldn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t change it then, I cannot change it now, and I shouldn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t be asked to do so.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/p>\n<p>Continuing with the belief that we can\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t control our own responses allows us to shift blame outward and focus on the traits of other people\u00e2\u20ac\u201d\u00e2\u20ac\u0153You should know what I meant,\u00e2\u20ac\u009d or, \u00e2\u20ac\u0153You should receive my message in whatever tone or verbiage I want to use to send it,\u00e2\u20ac\u009d or, \u00e2\u20ac\u0153You should know better than to ask how I feel.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d The fallacy here is that the only changes each of us is allowed to make are the ones within ourselves; our own reactions, our own coping skills, our own communications. Demanding another person to be less sensitive or expect less of you will stifle rather than grow a relationship.<\/p>\n<h2>How Do We Move Forward?<\/h2>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>Incorporate awareness, validation, and accountability into each exchange.<\/strong> Notice when you are responding out of habit and not out of a desire to find the most helpful approach. Look for patterns, and consider what <a href=\"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/learn-about-therapy\/issues\/fear\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">fears<\/a> are allowing the patterns to continue. Think about how different responses might be helpful in different situations. Explore what makes you think certain reactions have been helpful, and what your values are in given situations. This will allow you to be true to yourself while making improvements.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Practice validation (the recognition of another person\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s experience).<\/strong> It requires the listener in a conversation to realize that it isn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t necessary to agree with the statement, just to understand where the speaker is coming from. To use the example of the mother and daughter, the mother may have expressed validation by responding in an understanding, concerned, and neutral manner to her daughter\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s admittance of dangerous behavior. Certainly, this calm response may have taken much more energy in that moment than mother\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s typically explosive response type, but it may have resulted in more open communication between mother and child. Additionally, it would role-model for the child how to respond to a situation with the most helpful response rather than the first response.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Ask yourself, what am I willing to change? How will I do it? <\/strong>Then practice your responses. Ask for time in a discussion or conflict while you gather your thoughts. Life isn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t like <em>Gilmore Girls<\/em>, where every communication must be stated immediately and as quickly as possible. You can agree to revisit the topic at a specific time after you\u00e2\u20ac\u2122ve been able to find the nugget of truth in the other person\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s position. Make sure to explain that you\u00e2\u20ac\u2122re taking space to think about the topic so that the person you\u00e2\u20ac\u2122re communicating with does not fear the topic has been abandoned. In the ongoing challenge of acting and reacting, it is possible to make small changes that start with simply recognizing the things that can be changed and the benefits that can result.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Many people are quick to attribute their response and communication styles to the hard wiring of their personalities, but that simply avoids responsibility.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2884,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_crdt_document":"","_uf_show_specific_survey":0,"_uf_disable_surveys":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[542],"tags":[231,31,387,25],"class_list":["post-24991","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-featured-articles","tag-anger","tag-psychotherapy-practice","tag-communication-problems","tag-psychotherapy-issues"],"acf":{"author_show":false,"author_name":"","author_role":"","author_avatar":null,"author_profile_url":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24991","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2884"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=24991"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24991\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=24991"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=24991"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=24991"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}