{"id":23756,"date":"2014-03-19T15:00:23","date_gmt":"2014-03-19T22:00:23","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/blog\/?p=23756"},"modified":"2015-06-04T13:57:32","modified_gmt":"2015-06-04T20:57:32","slug":"planting-seeds-of-a-healthy-brain-we-interview-dr-john-b-arden","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/blog\/planting-seeds-of-healthy-brain-we-interview-dr-john-b-arden-031914","title":{"rendered":"Planting \u00e2\u20ac\u02dcSEEDS\u00e2\u20ac\u2122 of a Healthy Brain: An Interview with Dr. John B. Arden"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-23761\" src=\"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/blog\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/dr_arden-sydney.jpg\" alt=\"dr Arden photo from website\" width=\"300\" height=\"298\" data-id=\"23761\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/blog\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/dr_arden-sydney.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/blog\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/dr_arden-sydney-200x200.jpg 200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/>Last week was officially Brain Awareness Week. Yes, the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/blog\/psychpedia\/brain\" target=\"_blank\">brain<\/a>&#8212;the organ that basically governs all of our body processes&#8212;is officially honored for one week in March every year by <a href=\"http:\/\/dana.org\/baw\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">The Dana Foundation<\/a>, a New York City-based organization dedicated to advancing brain research and public education.<\/p>\n<p>This only adds to the timeliness of GoodTherapy.org\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s recent chat with one of our upcoming continuing education presenters, Dr. John B. Arden. Arden is the director of Kaiser Permanente\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s mental health training programs in Northern California and author of a number of <a href=\"http:\/\/drjohnarden.com\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">books<\/a> on neuroscience, psychotherapy, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/learn-about-therapy\/types\/mindfulness-based-interventions\" target=\"_blank\">mindfulness<\/a>, and how they work together in our everyday lives. His latest title, <i>The Brain Bible: How to Stay Vital, Productive, and Happy for a Lifetime<\/i>, offers a scientifically backed examination of simple steps we can all take to nurture optimum cognitive functioning and maintain overall brain health.<\/p>\n<p>Dr. Arden will be presenting on \u00e2\u20ac\u0153<a href=\"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/neuropsychology-brain-based-therapy-web-conference.html\" target=\"_blank\">Neuropsychology: A Brain-Based Therapy<\/a>\u00e2\u20ac\u009d\u00c2\u00a0in a GoodTherapy.org web conference in May 2014.<\/p>\n<p><b>GoodTherapy.org (GT): Can you explain to me what you mean by \u00e2\u20ac\u0153brain-based therapy\u00e2\u20ac\u009d and where the idea for it originated?<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>[fat_widget_right]Dr. John B. Arden:<\/b> Everybody thinks they have the best type of therapy. So my job has been to sift through a lot of theory and try to get to the science, so that my training programs can operate at the cutting edge of what\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s going on\u00e2\u20ac\u00a6 and integrate all these seemingly disconnected theories and scientific domains into one robust vision of providing humanized services for people who want to see us [therapists].<\/p>\n<p>The words \u00e2\u20ac\u0153brain-based\u00e2\u20ac\u009d need not be thought of at all as another one of these clubs; \u00e2\u20ac\u00a6 but rather, okay, \u00e2\u20ac\u00a6 since we all have a brain, every one of these psychotherapies and theories ought to relate in some way to the brain .\u00e2\u20ac\u00a6 In the long run, brain-based therapy is the common denominator vision of the future, and it\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s not just my idea.<\/p>\n<p><b>GT: Your most recent book, <i>The Brain Bible<\/i>, discusses \u00e2\u20ac\u0153how to stay vital, productive, and happy for a lifetime.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d What is the brain\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s role in nurturing vitality, productivity, and happiness?<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Dr. Arden:<\/b> We know now that if you want to be healthier&#8212;not pick up the latest virus that\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s floating around, not suffer from <a href=\"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/blog\/psychpedia\/dementia\" target=\"_blank\">dementia<\/a> later in life, not suffer from <a href=\"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/learn-about-therapy\/issues\/anxiety\" target=\"_blank\">anxiety<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/learn-about-therapy\/issues\/depression\" target=\"_blank\">depression<\/a>&#8212;and in general, be happier, there are a number of characteristics that have been identified by many scientists over the past 30 or 40 years.<\/p>\n<p>What I try to do in <i>The Brain Bible<\/i> is take the most important five that have consistently come up as a focus of inquiry and have a robust body of scientific literature backing them as the healthy behaviors for living with greater pleasure, less depression, less anxiety, and less chance of getting dementia later in life. \u00e2\u20ac\u00a6<\/p>\n<p>And these five factors are incorporated in the mnemonic SEEDS; if you\u00e2\u20ac\u2122re planting SEEDS now, and you cultivate them throughout your lifetime, chances are you\u00e2\u20ac\u2122re going to feel a whole lot better about yourself and about everybody around you; people are going to want to be around you, you\u00e2\u20ac\u2122re going to be ill less often, and you\u00e2\u20ac\u2122re going to get dementia symptoms much later than other people.<\/p>\n<p><b>GT: So, what are these SEEDS factors?<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Dr. Arden: <\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><b>S&#8212;social connectivity:<\/b> We have these social brain networks that need to be fostered and kindled and cultivated through a lifetime, and those people who don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t [do this] tend to be more depressed, more anxious, get ill more often, and get dementia symptoms much earlier than others. [For example], we know that the telomeres, which are the caps on the ends of our chromosomes, actually shrink with loneliness. So social connectivity&#8212;as in, good quality social relationships&#8212;has multiple benefits to our immune system and to our mental health, even down to the chromosomal level.<b><\/b><\/li>\n<li><b>E&#8212;exercise:<\/b> From an evolutionary vantage point, we as a species were hunter gatherers until roughly 11,000 years ago. That meant we moved about 10 miles a day, and we have the same biology today as we had then &#8230; The bottom line is our bodies evolved to move a lot, and very, very few of us move 10 miles a day. And if we don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t get regular exercise, \u00e2\u20ac\u00a6 we don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t have these body-enhancing, brain-enhancing biochemical processes occurring, so our brains get bogged down. On the other hand, when we do get that aerobic boost on a regular basis&#8212;let\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s say for 30 minutes a day&#8212;all sorts of wonderful brain-enhancing biochemical processes occur, including the birth of new neurons in the brain. It is the best antidepressant and the best <a href=\"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/drugs\/anti-anxiety.html\" target=\"_blank\">anti-anxiety agent<\/a> that we have; it\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s better than any <a href=\"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/drugs\/antidepressants.html\" target=\"_blank\">antidepressant medication<\/a>, better than psychotherapy, and better than psychotherapy and medication combined. It is a must&#8212;an evolutionary imperative.<\/li>\n<li><b>E&#8212;education:<\/b> If we\u00e2\u20ac\u2122re not learning something new on a regular basis, we\u00e2\u20ac\u2122re not building an infrastructure of brain connectivity. The more connectivity you have, the richer your thoughts&#8212;and we call that cognitive reserve later in life. \u00e2\u20ac\u00a6 Learning a lot throughout your life does a lot to build your brain and without doing that, you\u00e2\u20ac\u2122re looking in the rearview mirror worrying about the past or the future. So learning something new every day is a way to keep your life vital and exciting.<\/li>\n<li><b>D&#8212;diet:<\/b> We are what we eat, and the cornucopia of chemicals that we operate our brain with don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t come out of nowhere; they\u00e2\u20ac\u2122re not immaculately conceived. Our body makes these brain chemicals based on the foods that we eat or do not eat. Every one of these <a href=\"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/blog\/psychpedia\/neurotransmitter\" target=\"_blank\">neurotransmitters<\/a> has a precursor amino acid, and if you want to starve your brain of these chemicals, you can have a bad diet, or skip breakfast, or eat simple carbohydrates, or fried foods, or whatever&#8212;but you\u00e2\u20ac\u2122re going to end up rendering your brain incapable of learning and incapable of having positive thought. So diet is absolutely fundamental.<\/li>\n<li><b>S&#8212;sleep:<\/b> Many people think of sleep as just one thing, and as long as they can stay not conscious and not awake, everything\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s fine, but there is a sleep architecture that has be adhered to. And there are many things we can do to screw up that sleep architecture, like take various substances, including some pharmacological agents that doctors prescribe for sleep. So getting good hygiene and having good sleep practices is critical for mental health and for not developing dementia later on, but most importantly for not having too much anxiety the next day, or too much depression. <b><\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><b>GT: What are some of the brain degrading habits we should all be avoiding?<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Dr. Arden: <\/b>All the SEEDS factors, if not adhered to, are brain degrading. But what else? Substances \u00e2\u20ac\u00a6 Alcohol on a regular basis&#8212;and I\u00e2\u20ac\u2122m not talking about <a href=\"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/learn-about-therapy\/issues\/drug-and-substance-abuse\" target=\"_blank\">alcoholism<\/a>, just regular drinking&#8212;is not brain healthy. And another real common one is medical marijuana, which is really out there right now [being touted] as this panacea, but it is not brain healthy. \u00e2\u20ac\u00a6 Do I think it\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s the worst thing in the world if you smoke a joint? No. But if you do that on a regular basis, just like if you drink alcohol on a regular basis, not so good for your brain.<\/p>\n<p><b>Reference:<\/b><\/p>\n<p>BrainFacts.org. What is neuroscience? Retrieved from http:\/\/www.brainfacts.org\/about-neuroscience\/what-is-neuroscience\/<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>On May 2, 2014, Dr. John Arden will present a continuing education course on &#8220;Neuropsychology: A Brain-Based Therapy&#8221; to GoodTherapy.org members.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2799,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_crdt_document":"","_uf_show_specific_survey":0,"_uf_disable_surveys":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[598,159],"tags":[31,423,583,25],"class_list":["post-23756","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-interviews","category-therapy-news","tag-psychotherapy-practice","tag-health-iillness-medical-issues","tag-neuropsychology","tag-psychotherapy-issues"],"acf":{"author_show":false,"author_name":"","author_role":"","author_avatar":null,"author_profile_url":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23756","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2799"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=23756"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23756\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=23756"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=23756"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=23756"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}