{"id":23681,"date":"2014-03-19T08:00:52","date_gmt":"2014-03-19T15:00:52","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/blog\/?p=23681"},"modified":"2014-03-10T18:59:03","modified_gmt":"2014-03-11T01:59:03","slug":"zen-and-the-art-of-stress-relief","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/blog\/zen-and-the-art-of-stress-relief-0319145","title":{"rendered":"Zen and the Art of Stress Relief"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"zen\u00e2\u20ac\u0153That\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s so Zen,\u00e2\u20ac\u009d people say, meaning peaceful, accepting, and soothing. But what is Zen, exactly? You might picture a room filled with fluffy pillows decorated in blues and grays, lavender incense, and synthesizer sound waves punctuated by gongs. I\u00e2\u20ac\u2122d probably like hanging out on those pillows, but Zen is much more than relaxation<\/a>. It\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s a way of life emphasizing the value of meditation<\/a> and intuition, and realizing one\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s true nature\u00e2\u20ac\u201dthe purpose of Zen.<\/p>\n

We complain about stress<\/a>, about losing ourselves in the hectic din of constant activity, always on the go, busy, and in touch. We even sleep with our phones kept handy on the nightstand, so we can be available 24\/7. That is too much stress, but stress is not only a bad guy, it\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s a good guy, too, often supporting growth.<\/p>\n

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Think of how stress helps in the gym. Muscles get bigger with resistance training\u00e2\u20ac\u201dwhich is a form of stress (on the muscles). \u00e2\u20ac\u0153No strain, no gain\u00e2\u20ac\u009d and \u00e2\u20ac\u0153use it or lose it\u00e2\u20ac\u009d are popular refrains, but we have to find the optimal amount of strain that promotes growth. We need to work those biceps with the proper weight. Too much will tear our muscles, and too little will leave us with spaghetti arms. This is where a trainer in the gym, or a meditation teacher, a spiritual leader, or a psychotherapist, can come in handy, making sure that the stress you\u00e2\u20ac\u2122re experiencing is optimal, be it physical, cognitive, spiritual, or emotional. We need to balance stress and relaxation.<\/p>\n

Zen practitioners develop a sense of balance, as well as simplicity, order, and harmony. Right diet, regular exercise, enough sleep, right livelihood, and mindfulness activities<\/a> such as meditation, yoga<\/a>, prayer<\/a>, and other techniques help us recover from too much stress. When we quiet the mind and the body, we have a better chance of finding the true self. That\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s the goal of Zen\u00e2\u20ac\u201dfinding the deep self, who you really are, a key to a more rewarding life, and why psychotherapists often include meditation techniques as part of their treatment plan, although it is not a replacement for psychotherapy.<\/p>\n

Zen is a peaceful way of life which avoids killing or harming another living thing, shuns stealing, promotes sexual responsibility, and practices truthful speech that does not hurt anyone. Drinking and drugging, anything that diminishes consciousness, is to be avoided. The Shakyamuni Buddha simplified what a Zen life looks like when he said that Zen means \u00e2\u20ac\u0153to do no evil, to cultivate the good, and to purify one\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s mind.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d These are down-to-earth principles which help us live the good life, without too much stress.<\/p>\n

A central aspect of Zen is meditation. Often it\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s wise to start a meditation practice by resolving to meditate every day, at the same time if possible, and for a period of perhaps five minutes, so when your meditation time is over you want more and you\u00e2\u20ac\u2122re ready to start again the next day. You can use a timer, if you wish; just choose a sound that you like. There are some really good apps for that! You can gradually lengthen the time spent meditating.<\/p>\n

Meditation practice is simply sitting quietly while maintaining good posture and focusing on one thing, often the breath. Watching the outbreath is emphasized because the outbreath is a relaxing breath by its nature. We breathe out, let go, and then wait through the pause and on to the next breath, a bead in the necklace of your life\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s breaths.<\/p>\n

While you meditate and focus on the breath, you try not to get caught in the endless thoughts, stories, and fantasies that our brains are constantly spinning. Each time you catch sight of your thoughts, you simply say \u00e2\u20ac\u0153thinking without judgment,\u00e2\u20ac\u009d and then you return your attention to the breath. The \u00e2\u20ac\u0153without judgment\u00e2\u20ac\u009d part? I say it twice; it\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s that important. NO JUDGMENT. Meditation is not a self-improvement program. It is a getting-to-know-and-accept-yourself program, after which you can get to know and accept other people, too.<\/p>\n

People often get angry<\/a> with themselves when they catch themselves thinking instead of meditating. They might feel like failures, but it\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s exactly the opposite. Catching yourself thinking is the sweet spot. You didn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t do something bad, but just the reverse\u00e2\u20ac\u201dyou noticed, you woke up and were aware; this is the essence of meditation, the gentle road to mindfulness which leads inside to your true nature. Mindfulness is an extended awareness, throughout the day, noticing, not simply reacting.<\/p>\n

Meditation reduces stress by increasing positive feelings and decreasing anxiety<\/a>. As you get to know yourself better and learn to treat yourself and others with greater kindness, your ability to navigate your emotional reactions with more skillfulness also leads to a greater ability to get along with yourself and with others. Self-acceptance, again, is key.<\/p>\n

There have been many scientific investigations into the benefits of mindfulness. An early one was the relaxation response developed by Dr. Herbert Benson, who founded the Mind-Body Institute, affiliated with Harvard University. He reports that meditation produces healthful changes in metabolism, heart rate, respiration, blood pressure, and brain chemistry. The National Institutes of Health concur. Other findings reveal that long-term meditators have increased grey matter in their brains, and an increase in alpha-wave activity.<\/p>\n

Meditation can be an important part of your daily life. With patience, you will reap great benefits of consciousness and emotional development. Following basic Zen principles of compassion and nonviolence, and establishing a regular meditation practice, makes for a satisfying life with less stress\u00e2\u20ac\u201dand provides the tools to handle stress when you need to. A Zen mind-set can go a long way toward teaching us to deal with stress. You don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t have to make a huge change to gain its benefits.<\/p>\n

Recommended reading:<\/p>\n