
{"id":25239,"date":"2014-09-02T16:18:55","date_gmt":"2014-09-02T23:18:55","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/blog\/?page_id=25239"},"modified":"2015-08-10T14:59:43","modified_gmt":"2015-08-10T21:59:43","slug":"inner-critic","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/blog\/inner-critic\/","title":{"rendered":"Inner Critic"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright wp-image-25296 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/blog\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/Inner-Critic-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"Inner Critic Judging Her Work\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" data-id=\"25296\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/blog\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/Inner-Critic-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/blog\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/Inner-Critic-1024x682.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/>Inner critic<\/strong><\/span> refers to an inner voice that judges, criticizes, or demeans a person whether or not the self-criticism is objectively justified. A highly active inner critic can take a toll on one&#8217;s emotional well being and self-esteem. In some cases people who struggle with frequent or debilitating self-criticism will seek help from a therapist or counselor to change their thought patterns.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>What Is an Inner Critic?<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>Many people experience difficulties with <a href=\"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/learn-about-therapy\/issues\/self-esteem\" target=\"_blank\">self-esteem<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/blog\/psychpedia\/confidence\" target=\"_blank\">confidence<\/a>, even when they appear confident, successful, or well-adjusted to the external world. A person&#8217;s inner critic can play a significant role in shaping one&#8217;s identity and sense of self. This inner critic can be like a nagging voice that questions each decision and undermines each accomplishment, and it can leave a person with difficult feelings such as <a href=\"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/learn-about-therapy\/issues\/shame\" target=\"_blank\">shame<\/a>, inadequacy, or <a href=\"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/learn-about-therapy\/issues\/guilt\" target=\"_blank\">guilt<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>The inner critic is largely a concept in popular psychology, not an academic psychological term. However, it is similar in some ways to the Freudian <a href=\"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/blog\/psychpedia\/superego\" target=\"_blank\">superego<\/a>, which acts as a conscience. The inner critic generally has more negative connotations than the superego, however, and typically serves to undermine accomplishments rather than encourage appropriate behavior and obedience to cultural norms.<\/p>\n<p>People tend to develop self-criticism as a result of their life experiences which may include social, cultural, and familial influences. In some cases self-criticism may be a symptom of a diagnosable mental health condition.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>Understanding the Inner Critic<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>People frequently <a href=\"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/find-therapist.html\" target=\"_blank\">seek out mental health care<\/a> when they cannot seem to shake off nagging doubts and chronic feelings of low self-esteem. When these doubts are not based in objective reality&#8212;such as when, for example, a student who graduated at the top of his or her class feels that he or she is an academic failure&#8212;therapists may work to help people address factors that have contributed to the development of the inner critic.<\/p>\n<p>There are different approaches a professional counselor may take when helping someone overcome their self-criticism. This might include classical <a href=\"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/learn-about-therapy\/types\/psychoanalysis\" target=\"_blank\">psychoanalytic therapy<\/a>, in which a person revisits childhood events that contribute to current problems. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/learn-about-therapy\/types\/cognitive-behavioral-therapy\" target=\"_blank\">Cognitive behavioral therapy<\/a> is also a common approach for addressing the inner critic. Cognitive behavioral therapists work to help people detect their self-defeating thoughts and shape these thoughts so that they are healthier and less destructive.<\/p>\n<p><div class=\"content-fatwidget align-right\">\n\t<h2><a href=\"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/find-therapist.html\" target=\"_blank\">Find a Therapist<\/a><\/h2>\n\t<form action=\"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/search-redirect.html\" method=\"get\">\n\n\t\t\t<input required name=\"search[zipcode]\" placeholder=\"Enter ZIP or City\" class=\"inline-input\" type=\"text\" \/>\n\n\n\t\t\t<input type=\"submit\" name=\"TOS agreement\" value=\" \" class=\"inline-btn\" title=\"Search\" onclick=\"ga('send', 'event', 'FAT Widget', 'Submit Search', 'Sidebar', {nonInteraction: true});\" \/>\n\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/advanced-search.html\" title=\"Advanced Search\" onclick=\"ga('send', 'event', 'FAT Widget', 'Advanced Search', 'Sidebar', {nonInteraction: true});\" >Advanced Search<\/a>\n\t<\/form>\n<\/div> Sometimes, the nagging sensation of an inner critic is the product of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/learn-about-therapy\/issues\/depression\" target=\"_blank\">depression<\/a> or <a href=\"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/learn-about-therapy\/issues\/anxiety\" target=\"_blank\">anxiety<\/a>. People experiencing these conditions sometimes feel chronically inadequate and are highly critical of themselves. In these cases a mental health professional will treat the underlying issue in therapy which in turn may lessen or alter the impact of a person&#8217;s inner critic.<\/p>\n<p><strong>References:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Silencing the voice that says you&#8217;re a fraud. (2009, June 16). <em>The Wall Street Journal<\/em>. Retrieved from http:\/\/online.wsj.com\/article\/SB124511712673817527.html<\/li>\n<li>Walsh, V. (2012, March 4). A CBT technique: Silencing the inner critic. <em>Veronica Walshs CBT Blog<\/em>. Retrieved from http:\/\/iveronicawalsh.wordpress.com\/2012\/03\/04\/a-cbt-technique-silencing-the-inner-critic\/<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Inner critic refers to an inner voice that judges, criticizes, or demeans a person whether or not the self-criticism is objectively justified. A highly active inner critic can take a toll on one&#8217;s emotional well being and self-esteem. In some cases people who struggle with frequent or debilitating self-criticism will seek help from a therapist [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2866,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","template":"psychpedia.php","meta":{"_uf_show_specific_survey":0,"_uf_disable_surveys":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-25239","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/25239","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2866"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=25239"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/25239\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.goodtherapy.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=25239"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}