Comments on: CDC Concludes Common Treatments for Trauma Lack Empirical Evidence of Success http://www.goodtherapy.org/custom/blog/2008/09/14/center-for-disease-control/ <<exploring healthy therapy & counseling>> Fri, 09 Jan 2009 14:19:33 +0000 http://wordpress.org/?v=2.6.2 By: Megan http://www.goodtherapy.org/custom/blog/2008/09/14/center-for-disease-control/#comment-11617 Megan Mon, 22 Sep 2008 09:54:33 +0000 http://www.goodtherapy.org/custom/blog/?p=815#comment-11617 talking the talk with teenagers, is easier said than done. My kid has this wall on his face when he knows I am about to talk to him anything on a heavier note. It's almost like he's closed the door on me. I see a closed door most of the time, I get mumbles for answers. I have an aching feeling he is nursing some kind of trauma. talking the talk with teenagers, is easier said than done. My kid has this wall on his face when he knows I am about to talk to him anything on a heavier note. It’s almost like he’s closed the door on me. I see a closed door most of the time, I get mumbles for answers. I have an aching feeling he is nursing some kind of trauma.

]]> By: Sandy http://www.goodtherapy.org/custom/blog/2008/09/14/center-for-disease-control/#comment-11601 Sandy Sun, 21 Sep 2008 21:59:36 +0000 http://www.goodtherapy.org/custom/blog/?p=815#comment-11601 You are right about that. I remember being a teen and always finding it easier to talk with just about anyone besides my parents. Maybe I thought they would judge me harshly- I don't know. But I think it is great when they can find someone to talk to who can help them through whatever issues they may be facing. As for younger kids I think this would be even more difficult because I know there are times when they have no way to articulate what is going on inside of them and do not even know the right words to use to make someone else understand. That is why I am always so glad that there are teachers and therapists who really care about this age group and who can hopefully give them the coping mechanisms that they need to survive. You are right about that. I remember being a teen and always finding it easier to talk with just about anyone besides my parents. Maybe I thought they would judge me harshly- I don’t know. But I think it is great when they can find someone to talk to who can help them through whatever issues they may be facing. As for younger kids I think this would be even more difficult because I know there are times when they have no way to articulate what is going on inside of them and do not even know the right words to use to make someone else understand. That is why I am always so glad that there are teachers and therapists who really care about this age group and who can hopefully give them the coping mechanisms that they need to survive.

]]> By: Starla http://www.goodtherapy.org/custom/blog/2008/09/14/center-for-disease-control/#comment-11511 Starla Fri, 19 Sep 2008 00:05:58 +0000 http://www.goodtherapy.org/custom/blog/?p=815#comment-11511 I am interested in hearing from you too about this because I can barely get my teenage kids to communicate with me and I am their mother. It still amazes me that they would talk to complete strangers about their problems. maybe in some ways it is easier for them to open up to others because there is no fear of what they will think or fear of hurting their parents but I don't know. I am interested in hearing from you too about this because I can barely get my teenage kids to communicate with me and I am their mother. It still amazes me that they would talk to complete strangers about their problems. maybe in some ways it is easier for them to open up to others because there is no fear of what they will think or fear of hurting their parents but I don’t know.

]]> By: Karen http://www.goodtherapy.org/custom/blog/2008/09/14/center-for-disease-control/#comment-11485 Karen Wed, 17 Sep 2008 17:27:53 +0000 http://www.goodtherapy.org/custom/blog/?p=815#comment-11485 So you would maintain that talk therapy is best for those starting around the adolescent and teenage years? How do you ever get members of this age group to trust you and to relay what is going on? That must be so tough! So you would maintain that talk therapy is best for those starting around the adolescent and teenage years? How do you ever get members of this age group to trust you and to relay what is going on? That must be so tough!

]]> By: daniel b http://www.goodtherapy.org/custom/blog/2008/09/14/center-for-disease-control/#comment-11431 daniel b Mon, 15 Sep 2008 17:10:27 +0000 http://www.goodtherapy.org/custom/blog/?p=815#comment-11431 Karen, I would say play therapy is more often used with children under 12 years or so, not so much with adolescents. Play therapy is used with kids because their ability to think and speak in abstractions is limited, but unconscious content can come forth during play, which also builds rapport and creates an environment safe for self-exploration and thus for building self-esteem. Thank you for reading, and commenting! Karen, I would say play therapy is more often used with children under 12 years or so, not so much with adolescents. Play therapy is used with kids because their ability to think and speak in abstractions is limited, but unconscious content can come forth during play, which also builds rapport and creates an environment safe for self-exploration and thus for building self-esteem.

Thank you for reading, and commenting!

]]> By: Karen http://www.goodtherapy.org/custom/blog/2008/09/14/center-for-disease-control/#comment-11421 Karen Mon, 15 Sep 2008 15:56:32 +0000 http://www.goodtherapy.org/custom/blog/?p=815#comment-11421 Why do therapists rely so heavily on play therapy in adolescents? Is this a way they feel children can communicate to them what they have experienced without having to address the real situation aloud? Why do therapists rely so heavily on play therapy in adolescents? Is this a way they feel children can communicate to them what they have experienced without having to address the real situation aloud?

]]> By: Dr. Arthur Becker-Weidman http://www.goodtherapy.org/custom/blog/2008/09/14/center-for-disease-control/#comment-11409 Dr. Arthur Becker-Weidman Sun, 14 Sep 2008 22:49:55 +0000 http://www.goodtherapy.org/custom/blog/?p=815#comment-11409 Dear Daniel, I appreciate the current update. One of the problems with the study is that they were doing research on children and adolescents who had experienced a discrete trauma, yet, about 78% of pediatric trauma victims in the US have experienced multiple trauma and only about 20% have experienced a discrete episode (See Cook, A., Blaustein, M., Spinazolla, J. & van der Kolk, B. (2003) ComplexTrauma in Children and Adolescents.White Paper from the National Child Traumatic Stress Network Complex Trauma Task Force.National Center for ChildTraumatic Stress, Los Angeles, CA. and Cook, A., Spinazzola, J., Ford, J., Lanktree, C., Blaustein, M., Cloitre, M. et al. (2005) Complex trauma in children and adolescents. Psychiatric Annals, 35, 390–398.) Complex Trauma requires a multimodal approach to address the various domains of impairment. Certainly CBT can be one element and helpful, but it does not address the underlying trauma that must be revisited (See Briere, J. & Scott, C. (2006) Principles of Trauma Therapy. Sage, New York. for example). The various domains of impairment include attachment, biology, emotional regulation, dissociation, behavioral regulation, cognition, and self-concept. Dyadic Developmental Psychotherapy is an evidence-based effective treatment for children with disorders of attachment and complex trauma (see: Becker-Weidman, A. (2005) Dyadic developmental psychotherapy: the theory. In: Creating Capacity for Attachment (eds A. Becker-Weidman & D. Shell), pp. 7–43. Wood N Barnes, Oklahoma City, OK. Becker-Weidman, A. (2006a) Treatment for children with trauma-attachment disorders: Dyadic Developmental Psychotherapy. Child Adolescent SocialWork Journal, 23-#2, 147–171. Becker-Weidman, A. (2006b) Dyadic developmental psychotherapy: a multi-year follow-up. In: New Developments in Child Abuse Research (ed. S. Sturt), pp. 43–60. Nova Science Publishers, NewYork. Becker-Weidman, A. & Shell, D. (eds) (2005) Creating Capacity for Attachment. Wood N Barnes, Oklahoma City, OK. Becker-Weidman, A., & Hughes, D., Dyadic Developmental Psychotherapy: an evidence-based treatment for children with complex trauma and disorders of attachment. Child and Family Social Work 2008, 13, pp 329–337). Much research is based on very limited and proscribed conditions and often does not match what clinicians actually see in clinics and offices. Dear Daniel,

I appreciate the current update. One of the problems with the study is that they were doing research on children and adolescents who had experienced a discrete trauma, yet, about 78% of pediatric trauma victims in the US have experienced multiple trauma and only about 20% have experienced a discrete episode (See Cook, A., Blaustein, M., Spinazolla, J. & van der Kolk, B. (2003) ComplexTrauma in Children and Adolescents.White Paper from the National Child Traumatic Stress Network Complex Trauma Task Force.National Center for ChildTraumatic Stress, Los Angeles, CA. and
Cook, A., Spinazzola, J., Ford, J., Lanktree, C., Blaustein, M.,
Cloitre, M. et al. (2005) Complex trauma in children and
adolescents. Psychiatric Annals, 35, 390–398.)

Complex Trauma requires a multimodal approach to address the various domains of impairment. Certainly CBT can be one element and helpful, but it does not address the underlying trauma that must be revisited (See Briere, J. & Scott, C. (2006) Principles of Trauma Therapy. Sage, New York. for example). The various domains of impairment include attachment, biology, emotional regulation, dissociation, behavioral regulation, cognition, and self-concept. Dyadic Developmental Psychotherapy is an evidence-based effective treatment for children with disorders of attachment and complex trauma (see: Becker-Weidman, A. (2005) Dyadic developmental psychotherapy: the theory. In: Creating Capacity for Attachment (eds A. Becker-Weidman & D. Shell), pp. 7–43. Wood N Barnes, Oklahoma City, OK.
Becker-Weidman, A. (2006a) Treatment for children with
trauma-attachment disorders: Dyadic Developmental Psychotherapy.
Child Adolescent SocialWork Journal, 23-#2, 147–171.
Becker-Weidman, A. (2006b) Dyadic developmental psychotherapy:
a multi-year follow-up. In: New Developments in Child Abuse Research (ed. S. Sturt), pp. 43–60. Nova Science Publishers, NewYork.
Becker-Weidman, A. & Shell, D. (eds) (2005) Creating Capacity for Attachment. Wood N Barnes, Oklahoma City, OK.
Becker-Weidman, A., & Hughes, D., Dyadic Developmental Psychotherapy: an evidence-based treatment for children with complex trauma and disorders of attachment. Child and Family Social Work 2008, 13, pp 329–337).

Much research is based on very limited and proscribed conditions and often does not match what clinicians actually see in clinics and offices.

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